What does the following statement sequence print? String str = "Harry"; int n = str.length(); String mystery = str.substring(0, 1) + str.substring(n - 2, n); System.out.println(mystery);

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Prepare for the Arizona State University CSE110 Exam 1. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for success!

To understand what the code prints, let's break down the string manipulations step by step.

  1. String Initialization: The initial string str is set to "Harry".
  2. Length Calculation: The variable n is calculated as str.length(), which gives us the length of the string "Harry". The length is 5 (since it contains five characters: H, a, r, r, y).
  3. Substring Operations:
    • str.substring(0, 1) extracts a substring from index 0 to index 1 (not inclusive). Thus, this gives us the first character of the string, which is "H".
    • str.substring(n - 2, n) extracts a substring from index n - 2 (which is 5 - 2 = 3) to index n (which is 5). This means we are taking the substring from index 3 to 5. The characters at these indices in "Harry" are "r" (at index 3) and "y" (at index 4), resulting in the substring "ry".
  4. Combining Substrings: The two
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